A dramatic sunset over the Tanzanian savannah

Travel Advice

Weather & Climate in Tanzania

Understanding Tanzania's tropical climate, with its distinct dry and rainy seasons, is key to planning the perfect trip. Here’s what to expect from the weather on your adventure.

A Tale of Two Seasons

Understanding Dry vs. Rainy Periods

Tanzania doesn't have a traditional four-season climate. Instead, its weather is defined by rainfall, creating two primary seasons: the Dry Season (great for wildlife viewing) and the Rainy (or Green) Season (a time of lush landscapes and new life).

Elephants in a dry landscape in Tarangire National Park

The Dry Season (June - October)

This is the most popular time for a safari. With little to no rain, the vegetation is sparse, and animals congregate around rivers and waterholes, making them easier to spot. Days are sunny and warm, while evenings and early mornings can be cool, especially at higher altitudes.

  • Best for: General wildlife viewing, Great Migration river crossings, and beach holidays.
  • Temperatures: 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F).
  • What to Pack: Layers, including a warm fleece for cool mornings.
Lush green landscape of the Serengeti during the rainy season

The Rainy/Green Season (November - May)

This season is split into the 'short rains' (Nov-Dec) and the 'long rains' (Apr-May). The landscape becomes incredibly green and dramatic. It's the calving season for the wildebeest, a fantastic time for birdwatching, and offers a more intimate experience with fewer visitors.

  • Best for: Calving season, birdwatching, and photography.
  • Temperatures: 22°C to 33°C (72°F to 91°F), with higher humidity.
  • What to Pack: A light waterproof jacket and insect repellent.
Climate by Region

Not All of Tanzania is the Same

Northern Circuit

Higher altitudes in the Serengeti and Ngorongoro mean cooler temperatures, especially at night. The climate is generally pleasant year-round.

Southern & Western Parks

These parks, like Ruaha and Katavi, are at a lower altitude and tend to be warmer and drier. The rainy season can make some roads impassable.

Coastal Areas & Zanzibar

The coast is hot and humid throughout the year. The ocean breeze provides some relief, making it a perfect post-safari destination.

Mountainous Regions

On Kilimanjaro and Mount Meru, temperatures drop significantly as you ascend. Expect alpine conditions, with nights falling below freezing near the summit.

Plan Your Perfect Trip

Ready to Choose Your Season?

Whether you dream of sunny, open plains or dramatic, stormy skies, there is a perfect time for you to visit Tanzania. Our team can help you match your travel dreams with the ideal season and itinerary.